General Hydroponics Growing and Disease Prevention

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 13-12-2011

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Though hydroponics has many advantages over traditional soil growing, plants grown hydroponically are still subject to the same kind of diseases of soil-based plants. One of the biggest factors that determine your success in general hydroponics growing may very well be what steps you take to make sure your plants stay uninfected. If you take the following measures, your odds of having to deal with an epidemic in your grow room will decrease dramatically.

Keep Your Grow Room Clean – Old trimmings that are lying on the floor or in the cracks of your growing medium can be an invitation to disease. Make sure you follow up every pruning session by clearing away all the removed foliage. You should also make sure to thoroughly clean out or completely replace your growing medium after every growing season.

Isopropyl alcohol should be a regular presence in your gardening closet. Regularly wipe down your tools, tubing, and containers. This will kill off any nasty bacterial or viral diseases before they get chance to ruin your plants.

Handle Plants With Care – Much like open wounds on a person can become easily infected because of the easier access that bacteria have to the body, cuts and scrapes on your plants can also make your plants more easily fall ill. Even very clean, intentional cuts that are conducted in general hydroponics growing can make your plants more prone to disease. Regularly examine your plants for cuts and cover them up with a pruning cleanup substance.

Contain small problems before they become large problems – If you notice one of your plants developing the symptoms of a bacterial or viral disease, quickly quarantine that plant. It may seem like a pain to have to go through the steps necessary to transfer that plant to a new grow area, but it will probably save you a lot of hassle if you can prevent the infection of the entire crop.

Keep all Soil Out – General hydroponics growing is typically more disease free than traditional growing, because many of the worst plant diseases lurk in the soil. But soil can sometimes still find its way into your grow trays, so make sure you take steps to eliminate all dirt. When transferring a plant from a soil garden to your hydroponic system, rinse the roots thoroughly. You should also perhaps use a bit of organic fungicide on all outside plants before introducing them to your garden to reduce the chances of fungal infection.

Keep an Eye on Bugs – Bugs don’t just wreck your system by feeding off of your plants, they can also be carriers of nasty diseases. Learn to identify the signs of a bug infestation early, and handle it before it gets out of control.

Stick to the Basics – The things that you do to increase the size of you buds, improve the flavor of your vegetables, and increase your yields are the exact same thing that will help prevent disease. Keeping your nutrient solution’s pH well regulated, making sure your plant receives optimal nutrients, and keeping an eye on the heat and humidity will not just be a boon come harvest time, they will also boost the collective immune system of your crop.

By: Michael Straumietis

HPS Grow Lights And Your Indoor Garden

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 01-12-2011

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Sunlight is key to a plant to grow normally. When growing plants indoors, it is very important to ensure that plants get adequate sunlight. Setting them in or near a window may be impractical, but thankfully, there are artificial alternatives. The HPS grow lights, LED lights, CFL  lights and incandescent grow lights are all choices for supplying natural light to indoor plants.

A grow light is a an electric lamp who’s light has been specifically designed to have all of the qualities of natural sunlight that are necessary for healthy plant growth. These are used by indoor gardeners to simulate a natural outdoor environment and help plants and flowers grow to their full potential. The HPS grow light is well known for being energy efficient, and it has a long lifespan providing illumination, which makes it popular with professional indoor greenhouses and gardeners. These lights will normally, with proper care, last approximately two years, while producing nearly six times as much illumination as ordinary grow lights. Another benefit of this particular brand and model is it’s use of sodium gas, producing a flower boosting red spectrum of light.

The HPS grow light is meant to be primarily used during the reproductive stage of the vegetation’s lifespan, though it can be used in combination with metal halide lighting. Ballasts are required when using the HPS, they ensure that the power level remains constant and the light works smoothly, without any explosions. The fixture also needs to be kept a safe distance from the plants to prevent the heat from burning their fragile leaves, stems, and flowers. For areas with space constraints, using an air cooled bulb system can overcome the need for distance from fragile greenery.

When gardening indoors, the HPS grow light is one of the best options for supplying herbs, flowers, vegetables, or any other plants supplied with natural nutrient providing radiance.

By: Ryan Somerton

CFL Bulbs for Hydroponics

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 28-11-2011

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Hydroponics are the a very good way to grow fruits, vegetables and plants at home due to the fact that they do not use soil, and therefore there is minimal mess! To cultivate plants using Compact Fluorescent Light (CFL) bulbs, you may easily install them where you want to grow your plants properly. For further information, you may visit payday loans with no credit check site.

these bulbs are inexpensive to purchase. When you flip on the light switch, an electrical current flows through a combination of argon and a small amount of mercury gas. This gas generates an invisible ultraviolet light that stimulates the phosphorous coating on the inside of the bulb which in turn produces the light that we see.

CFL bulbs, as mentioned above, are the best method for growing food from hydroponics, since they provided the light required for faster plant growth. If you choose to cultivate plants through hydroponics, you can set your garden in such place where you can take good care of the food and the plants receive adequate sunlight. However, if you plan to grow food in your kitchen, these bulbs are useful equipments for providing the light required for the growth of plans, vegetables, and fruits.

If you grow plants outdoors in your garden, they may be susceptible to certain risks like adverse weather, animal attacks etc. By growing plants inside your house, you avert these risks and can take better care of the plants. The CFL bulb will sufficiently provide the appropriate amount of light needed for plant growth. In fact, full spectrum CFL bulbs will make it seem as if your plants are taking in continuous sunlight, even if there are set in a windowless basement.

A full spectrum CFL bulb generates approximately, 6500 kilowatts of electricity. The manufacturer guarantees that is amount is a sufficient temperature that helps in fast plant cultivation. The CFL bulb is made with technology that emulates sunlight, and so it is helpful in growing plants wherever they are planted. Additionally, these bulbs produce a minimal amount of heat, so your plants are safe from any harm that may be caused.

When you choose to use hydroponics for growing plants, you may buy a hydroponic kit that contains CFL bulbs as well. A manual is provided in this kit that provides all the necessary guidelines as to how to use CFL bulbs.

The hydroponics method of growing plants as grown immensely in popularity, owing to the fact that people can so conveniently pursue their hobbies of planting and gardening. The hydroponics method provides all the equipment necessary for growing food at home. Moreover, the CFL light bulbs are useful not only for growing food, but they are a good gardening tool as well. You can grow plants and flowers to beautify your home and create a pleasant interior environment.

As already mentioned, these bulbs are cheap, as the cost for gardening will likely be lower if you use them. Daylight and full spectrum CFL bulbs are usually more expensive than their standard counterparts, but they definitely would not cause a pinch in the pocket! It is a good idea to shop around for the best prices of bulbs.

By: Cathriene Zieta

An Insight Into Hydroponics Systems

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 16-11-2011

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Hydroponics is the process of growing plants using various mineral nutrient solutions. What makes Hydroponics unique and different from other processes is that in this method, water is used instead of soil. So basically the plant roots are submerged in the mineral nutrient solution in an inert medium like gravel or coconut husk. Other mediums like perlite and gravel are also used. What led to this idea was the fact that plants absorb the necessary nutrients from water in the form of inorganic ions. Soil, however is the natural medium and is a great provider for nutrients but it is not essential for the growth of a plant.

Hydroponics systems are used all around the world for the purpose of food production. In this process, the plants are kept in small containers filled with nutrient solutions. Some of the advantages it provides over other conventional methods are that it doesn’t require soil, the water used for this process can be reused and the process produces a high yield. Now in this process as the water can be reused, the cost for maintaining such a method can be quite low. Also, pest infestation troubles and various diseases can be gotten rid off more easily due to the portability of the containers.

On the other hand, Hydroponics cannot be claimed as a perfect solution either. This method like any other system has its disadvantages. For this process to take place, it is necessary to have a substantial amount of fertilizer and high humidity. While these do wonders for the plant, it also causes Salmonella bacteria to flourish. The high moisture levels created by this process also creates pathogen attacks like damping off. Damping off is an ailment that affects plants and kills the seedlings. This mainly happens in warm and wet conditions.

The techniques of Hydroponics mainly consist of two main types which are solution culture and medium culture. Solution culture, as the name suggest uses a solution as a medium for the plant roots. There are also three different types of solution culture. They are the static solution culture, continuous flow solution culture and aeroponic. The medium culture on the other hand utilizes a solid medium for the plant roots. These cultures are named according to the medium used. For e.g. sand culture, gravel culture etc.

Throughout the years more and more research have went into the process of making Hydroponic systems more efficient and less vulnerable to attacks. Hydroponics greenhouses are excellent controlled environments to provide better efficiency and results in high productivity. Such a controlled environment lets people grow their vegetables regardless of outside temperature or seasons. Some greenhouses even inject more carbon dioxide to increase the yield. Some also put up more lights to control the environment better by lengthening the day. This process can also produce more nutritional vegetables. As each day passes by, more and more innovations are taking place in the hydroponics industry to grow food at the highest quality with increased efficiency.

By: Robin Khan

Choosing the Perfect Garden Storage Shed Plan For Your Backyard

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home Improvement | Posted on 14-11-2011

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Need a place to store your yard accessories? Do you love to garden, but don’t have room for all the stuff? Then you should add storage shed to your garden. And yes, you could store your gardening supplies in your garage, but a storage shed provides distinct advantages over your garage.

First, you will separate the potentially harmful chemicals, such as fertilizers, in your shed and keep them away from children & animals. Second, you can create a space specifically designed for storing garden accessories, tools & equipment. Deciding which shed to choose can be overwhelming-one Google search for “garden sheds” brings up over 1.2 million websites!-so I have devised a checklist that will streamline your storage shed plan.

First, decide what type of material to for your storage shed; various types of plans exist to build a shed from scratch, or you can use the readymade sheds, also available in many different types of materials. Sheds have traditionally been made out of wood, but recently companies like Rubbermaid have been selling “click-together” sheds made from vinyl or plastic. Metal is a material to consider for your shed design, especially if you live in hurricane-prone areas, because it allows for a durability and protection not provided for by wood & vinyl. You can even choose a greenhouse for your shed design plans and keep growing plants all throughout the winter!

Second, you need to decide on the purpose for the shed-are you going to use it for storing small items like flower pots & gardening utensils? Then you should choose a small shed design; however, if you want to store a lawnmower, weed eater & other large tools, you should choose the larger shed design.

Third, consider your personal design style when choosing storage shed plan. Storage sheds come in a variety of architectural shapes that will compliment your home & outdoor design. A traditional gable roof style can provide additional storage for larger equipment such as bikes or pool supplies. A smaller, 20 cubic feet shed has a lift-top roof and provides smaller, more compact storage for lawn cushions & flower pots.

Fourth, when choosing a shed design, you want to consider the dimensions of the shed. Take into account factors such as the amount of storage the shed provides (small -20 cubic feet; large-400+ cubic feet), the interior dimensions & door opening (especially if you are going to store larger items such as a riding mower), the recommended foundation size for the shed (if the foundation has to be poured before installation), as well as if the shed comes with a floor. Before you install your storage shed, plan to contact your local code authority, as laws vary from state to state on if permits are required to build a shed.

Finally, consider the price. Garden shed plans can rage from $300 US to over $3000 US and your budget will determine which style, type and brand of shed you choose.

So in conclusion, when choosing a shed plan for your garden be sure to consider the sheds

1. Material
2. Purpose
3. Your personal design style
4. Dimensions
5. Price

If chosen properly, a garden shed can provide useful storage and satisfaction for years to come.

By: Ryan Henderson

Finding A Good CO2 Generator

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 13-11-2011

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Soilless gardening is nothing new, and in fact dates back several thousand years; however, today’s indoor gardening supplies are definitely high tech. Growing indoors is not “rocket science,” but it’s definitely science. Although you are growing plants inside in a soilless medium such as rockwool or even gravel, your objective is to duplicate the natural conditions under which your plants evolved. Monitoring these conditions and maintaining control over them requires that you keep and maintain numerous kinds of meters and controls among your indoor garden supplies.

Acidity or Alkalinity?

Depending on the plants your growing indoors, your medium needs to have a careful pH balance between acidity (low pH) and alkalinity (high pH). If you are using a highly alkaline medium such as rockwool (the most common choice), you need to amend it with an acidic substance. You’ll then need to carefully monitor the pH balance; pH meters are the best way to make sure that your plants are growing in the best possible environment.

CO2 Enrichment

Recall from your high school science courses that plants “breathe” carbon dioxide and “exhale” oxygen. This is an aspect of plant growing indoors that often gets overlooked. Your indoor gardening supplies should definitely include a CO2 generator. Why? For the same reason that you don’t want to breathe in a tightly sealed space. Just as you would quickly use up the oxygen in such an environment, so too do plants use up the CO2 in the enclosed spaces in which hydroponic gardens are maintained. Adding increased amounts of CO2 with a CO2 generator can also speed up the process of photosynthesis, thus maximizing plant growth.

Light Timers and Meters

The most money you’ll invest in indoor gardening supplies will most likely be for lighting. Much information about types of bulbs and reflector hoods is available elsewhere; once you have installed a lighting system however, you will need to do everything possible to make certain that it approximates natural sun conditions as closely as possible. Light timers allow you to control the length of time your plants are exposed to your artificial “sun,” whereas light meters permit you to monitor elements such as brightness and wavelength. Remember that plants’ growth cycles are tied to the changing seasons, and the corresponding changes in the hours of sunlight as well as the angle at which those rays strike the earth.

Lots to Choose From

Meters and timers are the heart and soul of modern scientific growing indoors, and are the most important indoor gardening supplies you can own after a good lighting system. For this reason, it makes sense to buy the highest quality devices your budget permits; these are indoor gardening supplies that you don’t want to skimp on.

By: Anne Harvester

Different Types of Hydroponics Lighting

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Posted by admin | Posted in News And Society | Posted on 12-11-2011

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What does lighting got to do with the growth of plants? Do plants grow better under hydroponics lighting? Does the success rate increase with use of hydroponic lights? How does the system of growing plants benefit it? As all are aware the concept of hydroponic gardening is growing plants and crops without the use of soil. It leads to considerable amounts of water, fertilizers, man power and saving of space. This concept is where the future will come to when shortage of land to feed the millions of human beings is felt. There are a number of hydroponic gardening systems in place in many countries and many more countries around the world are exploring the possibilities. As hydroponic gardening gives one the choice to grow plants throughout the year it raises questions about lighting requirement for the healthy growth of plants.
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This type of farming is fast gaining popularity and in the coming years and it will save us from shortage of food and prevent us from going hungry. Plants require adequate light to grow and it is from sunlight that they derive their energy. The biggest advantage is that your plants can be grown even indoors. Your car basement, balcony and your terrace could be turned into a potential hydroponic system of farming. These places may or may not have adequate amount of sunlight and it is at this point of time that hydroponics lighting comes into play. It solves the problem of lighting thus giving plants and crops the energy required to grow and blossom.
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You can chose from incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps and high intensity discharge lamps are some of the categories. If growing plants is a hobby you indulge in and have a small collection of your favorite flowering plant on your balcony or kitchen window then the ideal lamp for this purpose is the incandescent lamps. These lights produce just enough energy for the plant to grow normally. They are comparatively cheap and be easily fixed.
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Fluorescent lamps are ideal hydroponics lighting system for starting seeds or cuttings. They can be easily fixed in the tray or fixture where the hydroponic system of farming is been adopted. In this type of hydroponics lighting you also have two lamps in one fixture. There are different sizes with the four feet size been the most common. These are best suited for small nurseries. High intensity discharge lamps are for those for whom farming is an entrepreneur endeavor. It is for people who are serious about hydroponic gardening and have acquired detailed knowledge about the various lighting systems in use. 400 to 100 watt lamps are used and they can be further categorized into Pressure Sodium, Metal Halide, Low Pressure Sodium and Mercury Vapor. So depending upon the size of the garden you want to implement you can decide the system of farming and the lighting to be used.

By: Rahul Shariff

Your List of Organic Gardening Supplies

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 11-11-2011

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Now that you know why you should grow your vegetables organically you are now probably wondering how to do that. Getting your organic garden started is easier than you think especially since you do not have to worry about stocking up on expensive, potentially dangerous, chemical fertilizers and other items. Most of the things you will need to start your organic garden are already in your house or easy to get.

Be sure you plan things carefully and do not just get some seeds or plants and start digging up your yard. That piece of advice will probably be repeated in this e-book because that is usually the mistake most beginner gardeners make. In order to have a successful organic garden you need to take your time and plan everything out careful.

1. Space

Before you can start growing your organic vegetables you will need a place to plant them. This choice is going to be based largely on your living situation. If you are in a townhouse or apartment or even a house without a suitable yard then you will want to consider using pots. It is possible to grow many small vegetables in pots or containers that come in a wide variety of sizes.

If you do not already have pots or containers that are suitable for growing plants you can order them online for surprisingly low prices or pick them up from your nursery. Make sure you look around your house before you spend your money. You might be surprised to find that you have several suitable items or old plant pots that you have forgotten about.

If you are someone with a home that has a large yard then you have more options. You can start your organic garden in any location that you feel will be suitable for growing plants. One thing to remember when picking out an area of your yard for growing organic vegetables is to choose a location that will get a good amount of sunlight during the entire day.

Finding out the best spot based on lighting will require a few days of careful observation but it will be worth it if you can find a good spot in which to start your organic vegetable garden.

The size of your organic vegetable garden is entirely up to you and based on the amount of available space that you have at your disposal. Do not be afraid to start a small garden and build up to a large one and do not be discouraged if you feel you do not have as much space as you would like for your new garden. You are just starting out and working with the resources that are currently available.

2. Soil

Good soil is the second thing that you need to get your organic vegetable garden going and this is probably the most important part of your new garden. The soil you choose must be rich and fertile if you want your vegetables to grow healthy and strong. If the soil in your garden seems thin or unsuitable do not give up hope yet. There are ways to make the available soil more fertile and perfect for gardening that will be explained in a minute.

Remember, you must NOT use any chemical fertilizer in your new organic vegetable garden!

Most new organic vegetable growers are first tempted to use chemicals when they are inspecting the quality of their available soil. It is tempting to go purchase a bag of soil that is packed with chemical fertilizers if your own soil does not seem rich enough. This is a big step in the wrong direction and must be avoided at all costs. There are ways to make your soil rich and suitable for growing that does not involve using expensive, and sometimes hazard, outside chemicals.

If you are growing your plants in pots or organic containers on a back patio or window sill getting soil might take a bit more effort. Soil can be obtained from willing neighbors or family members that have their own yards. Simply ask for some soil and shovel it into your waiting container.

When that is not an option consider purchasing organic soil from a garden supply shop. There are places that sell soil with no chemical fertilizers. This might be an additional start cost not incurred by those with their own back yards but it will be worth it.

By having your own purchased organic soil you will be able to fill your pots and containers then plant your seeds when it suits you. Another benefit of using pots and containers is that your soil temperature will not be at the mercy of the ground temperature.

3. Compost

Compost is something that you will need to help your garden thrive especially if your soil is not as fertile as you would have hoped. Rich compost will give your soil the minerals necessary to help your vegetables grow and thrive during the growing seasons. It is easy to make compost using materials that you have on hand especially if you have your own backyard or access to an outdoor area.

In order to create your own organic compost you will need to first dig a pit or two (depending on the size of your garden) in your back yard.

Once your pit has been dug fill it with the following refuse from your kitchen:

Vegetable Peels

Fruit Peals

Leaves

Bark

Needles

Egg Shells

Coffee Grinds

Corn Stalks

By: Jenny Styles

Hydroponics Simplified

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 02-11-2011

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There are many aspiring gardeners out there looking to cultivate their green thumb. Unfortunately many of them don’t have the space or land to do so. Hydroponics and aeroponics gardening can be the perfect solution to this problem. These are gardening techniques for those with little to no opportunity for a real garden and it is growing in popularity.

Hydroponics systems allow a person to grow nearly all kinds of plants. They work great for beautiful looking and smelling flowers and can produce vegetables as full and tasty that any supermarket can provide. All it takes is a certain amount of nutrient solution. This solution is what is used to replace soil in hydroponics systems.

The definition of hydroponics means ‘water-working,” such as growing plants in a water and nutrient solution with the help of LED grow plants. See no soil. Hydroponics lets you grow plants in a more efficient and productive manner. You spend less time with the back breaking work and more time enjoying the fruits of your labors.

The science behind hydroponics and aeroponics shows that soil isn’t a necessity for a plant to flourish. Instead, it is the other “stuff” such as the elements, minerals and nutrients the soil provides which is vital to the health of the plant. The only job the soil performs is that it holds the nutrients. Deep water culture systems can easily take its place with a little help from grow lights.

In hydroponics kits, you provide the exact nutrients your plants need such as the nutrients and the light from grow lights. The nutrients are added at the base of the plant near the roots and the LED grow lights are obviously place above the plant at a safe distance. Almost all plant you choose can grow within hydroponic systems, however some will do better than others.

Here are just a few of the many advantages of growing with hydroponic kits:

o Smaller deep water culture systems are less work than soil gardens since there is obviously no soil to till as well as no weeds to pull. Since there is no soil, you needn’t worry about soil born diseases, either.

o Hydroponics uses only a small fraction of the water a soil garden requires. There is no water wasted or stolen by weeds.

o Since it is you that is providing the needed nutrients, you can be sure that the plants receive the exact amount they need. This causes them to grow more rapidly while also producing bigger yields.

o It’s been shown that hydroponic systems produce is much higher in nutritional value than ordinary crops grown in fields. It is also thought to tastes better than field-grown produce, as well.

o You can grow your plants on a year-round basis when growing indoors with LED grow lights or in a greenhouse with their grow lights.

So as you can see, hydroponic growing is perfect for the hobby gardener or the farmer growing crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers and peppers, leafy crops, like lettuce and herbs and flowing plants.

By: Anne Harvester

Indoor Gardening With the UFO LED Grow Light

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Posted by admin | Posted in Home And Family | Posted on 01-11-2011

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UFO LED lighting is a fairly recent developing in indoor gardening lighting. It takes the power of tiny LED lights and combines and configures them in such a way as to produce indoor light perfectly suited for growing plants. There are many types of indoor gardening applications where the UFO LED grow light can be beneficial.

Seed Starting and the LED Light

Many different types of seeds benefit from the application of appropriate light during the seed germination process. Seeds such as lettuce, mullein and evening primrose achieve germination only when light is applied. If they are outside in the garden, they rely on natural sunlight, but if indoors, it is up to the gardener to apply the light they need. The UFO LED light is suited to this purpose, because it not only offers the bright light needed for germination, but in the case of lettuce, which requires cooler soil and air temperatures for germination to occur, the LED UFO grow light produces no heat. This allows you to more easily control the air and soil temperatures so you can achieve the best germination rate for your seed. You can do this without the added expense of fans and vents, which are typically used with other types of lighting.

Seedling To Mature Plant Growth and UFO Lights

The UFO LED grow light is especially popular with indoor gardening enthusiasts because it produces a very bright light. When compared with other commonly used grow lights, such as high pressure sodium grow lamps, the UFO LED lighting typically puts out a more intense light than a 400 watt HPS grow bulb. It is especially important that seedlings receive very bright light as they are growing, because without it they will develop weak, spindly stems as they struggle to reach the little light that is available.

It is also important to understand the basics of color temperature and how that applies to plant growth and UFO LED lighting. Color temperature is measured in kelvins, notated as K. Lower color temperatures, in the 2200-2300K range are seen as warm colors like red and orange. These are the colors that plants need for flower and fruit production. Higher color temperatures in the 6000-6500K range are seen as cool colors such as blue, and these are suitable for vegetative growth. Therefore, you want higher color temperature for seedlings, and lower color temperature for mature plants that you are trying to get to produce flowers or fruits.

The LED UFO grow light is ideal for all phases of plant growth because it utilizes only the light spectrum required by plants. UFO LED lights also save money because they use no wasted light spectrums, such as green light. UFO LED lights use less power than other common grow lights, and UFO LED lighting creates less pollution as well. Finally, the LED UFO grow light has a long life of 80,000 or more useful hours.

By: Susan Slobac